3rd Breakout Session
Thursday, April 17, 2008, 1:30 PM - 2:45 PM: Tribal Knowledge Track
Sharing Cultural Knowledge: Lessons Learned from Implementing Indian Education for All
The Office of Public Instruction has been developing culturally relevant resources for Indian Education for All.
During this session we will share issues that have arisen regarding appropriate content and the curriculum
review protocols that we have utilized. The Montana Advisory Council for Indian Education (MACIE) serves as
an advisory council to OPI regarding Indian Education issues. This council has representation from all Montana
tribes.
Presenter: Mike Jetty.
Building an Online Native American Archive: Problems and Premise
What if there was a singular reputable Internet entity where one could compare arrowhead styles between
two tribes, two regions, or by use? What if, on that same website, one could also research treaties for
any given tribe? Then, if the information was incorrect, submit modifications? What if tribal communities
were in charge of the information? The technology exists, and the technical skill is emerging within
Native American communities. With the advent of the ‘Web 2.0’ paradigm (user created content), the premise
of an Internet based cultural archive has come within reach. However there exist philosophical, technical
and legal barriers.
Presenter: Michael Running Wolf Jr.
1888-2008: 120 Years of Historical Memory, Fact, Silence, Production
The research, writing and presentation of the Blackfeet Tribal History Project located on the
Blackfeet Indian Reservation will be presented in a 45-minute historical DVD, a written guide,
and five historical posters. This session will discuss issues of presenting from within the
circles of diversity, conflict and commonality. What is protected within the camp today versus
the pre-reservation setting? The intellectual transfer contradictions. The workshop will also
show what presentation of knowledge, degrees of knowledge, transferred responsibilities and
expansion of knowledge share in common.
Presenters: Carol Murray (Na tao waa pii saki);
Lola Wippert (Ini skim ma kii).
Protecting Indigenous Intellectual Rights and Knowledge in University-level Education
In the educational pipeline from Head Start to the doctorate, Native American students encounter several
points of narrowing that prevent them from achieving the levels of learning, training, and certification
that they seek. The move to institutions of higher education, such as universities, represents a significant
kink in the pipeline. This panel seeks to explore Indigenous knowledge and perspectives on the textual,
pedagogical, and institutional levels within the university system and suggests ways of both dismantling
racisms and advocating for indigenous sovereignty.
Presenters: Kathryn W. Shanley;
David L. Moore;
Kathleen Kane.
Pikuni Rite of Passage in Ceremonial Learning
This session will share findings from a doctoral dissertation regarding “rite of passage” into realms
of knowledge in Pikuni ceremonial learning. The presentation will include how the integrity of Pikuni
knowledge is protected and preserved through the ritual “Rite of Transfer”. The participants are then
invited to a dialogic praxis on establishing boundaries when teaching and learning Native American studies.
Presenter: Donald D. Pepion, Ed.D.
Thursday, April 17, 2008, 1:30 PM - 2:45 PM: Research/Institutions Track
Navigating Ways of Knowing and Finding Collaborative Space in
Community Development Research
Participants will look at reflective case studies of negotiating the paths between funders,
researchers, and communities to find collaborative space for participatory research in community
development in American Indian communities. This workshop targets capacity building through
1) a concern for community-building within; 2) international development experience that builds
respect for indigenous knowledge and ways of knowing and doing; 3) approaches to Lessons Learned
(sharing research findings in multiple communities); and 4) negotiations for research support
that require very different cosmologies. Participants will work on scenarios to develop insight
into such negotiations.
Presenters: Teresa Trumbly Lamsam, Ph.D.;
Cornelia Butler Flora, Ph.D.
Qualitative Phenomenology (QP): A Decolonizing Research Method
This is an interactive workshop based on the use of real life stories and experience as sources
of knowledge and community empowerment. Teachings, demonstrations and dialogue are included in
this workshop. Subjective partnership is discussed as a main part of the research process. It
is a method that has been used in three research initiatives in the Native/Aboriginal community
by the presenter, a Canadian Aboriginal person, all with very positive receptions. One of these
received “Honourable Mention” in a major American research award competition and has also resulted
in a published article in one of the American Psychological Association’s premier journals (McCabe, 2007).
Another article is under review for inclusion in the Canadian Journal of Native Education.
Presenter: Glen McCabe, Ph.D.
Strategies for Strengthening Tribal/University Research Partnerships:
A Discussion of Culturally Respectful Participatory Models that Offer Promise and Potential
The history of research in tribal communities is one that has been troubled by misunderstanding
and miscommunication. It can be labeled troublesome, at best, and is certainly often contentious.
In terms of trust-building, we maintain that this relationship has been detrimental to universities,
as well. There are presently a number of model ethic agreements and similar documents to draw from,
as well as development of Institutional Review Boards (IRB) in Indian Country. Still it is not unusual
to hear of disregard for ethical considerations on the part of researchers. There are too few models
for participatory research questions development, methodology, and dissemination of findings. This
workshop will provide an overview of some of the challenges and opportunities for research partnerships
with tribal group and universities. The three presenters represent a School of Social Work (student,
alumni, and faculty) and a SAMHSA funded Native Children’s Trauma Center (co-PI and research).
Presenters: Patty LaPlant, Blackfeet;
Marilyn Zimmerman, Assiniboine/Sioux;
James Caringi.
If Methods Were Horses, Then Theorists Would Ride: One Researcher's Story of
Contemplating and Complicating 'Western Thoroughbreds'
This Indigenous Knowledge Workshop examines critical crossings and the role of reciprocity in the
context of institutional and/or community research projects. In addition to defining what is meant
by "critical crossings" and "reciprocity", workshop participants will be guided through the process
of a contemporary community research exploration (First Contact). Immersing ourselves in Role play
and a small group dialogical process will help us connect the impact of past, present, and future
forays into Indigenous Communities for the purpose of research. For the culminating project of the
workshop we will collaborate on a "Charter for Relational Research."
Presenter: Winona Wynn.
Involving AI/AN Substance Abuse Programs in Participatory Research
This session describes the research undertaken by the presenters and 21 AI/AN substance abuse
treatment programs from the U.S. and documents the postive impact of cultural/traditional interventions.
Presenters: Joe L. Connor, Ph.D.;
Carol Nice Connor, Ph.D.
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